Wednesday, December 25, 2019
Police Shooting - 1270 Words
  Steve Xiong  Dave Althausen  POLS 365Z  October 12, 2015  Police Shooting In many cases, a man was slaughtered subsequent to displaying some sort of toy firearm, notwithstanding directing it at officers, a beyond any doubt welcome toward gunfire. Many individuals, at any rate, passed on in the wake of being stunned with electric immobilizers, some from pressure or stifling, and some from reasons that stay baffling. However, most were shooting. The slaughtering of an outfitted individual prompts dissents and is called unjustified, or the executing of an unarmed individual is viewed as advocated. Whether regular citizens believe the organizations of justice is integral to the idea of procedural equity. That is, the place the generalâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦Then again, related chip away at unintended stereotyping and weapon distinguishing proof, and in addition some of our own examinations on the impacts of uneasiness on cops shot precision, demonstrate that this may be conceivable. Furthermore, late work by Vickers and Lewinski (2012) d   emonstrated that accomplished cops beat less-experienced cops on a high-risk shooting choice errand. Under high danger, cops are more disposed to shoot and tend to shoot with lower exactness. As of late, then again, we demonstrated that via preparing with nervousness, cops could enhance their shot precision under upsetting circumstances. Nieuwenhuys and Oudejans (2011) had two gatherings of cops practice their shot exactness either against adversaries that conveyed a handgun stacked with hued cleanser cartridges or against rivals that conveyed an impersonation handgun. Performing well under distressing circumstances is not easy. Yet in a few callings, it can be of fundamental significance that one has the capacity do as such. Case in point, when police ofï ¬ cers are confronted with a furnished and hazardous attacker, they are required to act rapidly and viably to shield themselves and other individuals from damage. Getting included in such circumstances is unpleasant (Anderson, L   itzenberger, and Plecas, 2002). Although police ofï ¬ cers are required to perform well under stressful circumstances, aShow MoreRelatedBenefits Of Police Surveillance At A Police Officer Shooting1053 Words à  |à  5 Pages  Benefits of Police Surveillance  	Have you ever wondered how police can always catch the ââ¬Å"bad guysâ⬠ so quickly? What about who is found guilty/non-guilty in a police officer shooting? With all the advancements in technology within the past decade, there should be no reason not to catch these bad guys so quickly, as well as no reason not to find the proper person guilty or non-guilty. As a citizen, one should want the highest level of protection and security possible from the police. But on the otherRead MoreReducing Police Shootings:  A Look at Albuquerque Police Department Shootings974 Words à  |à  4 Pagesthe police warranted in self-defense or are the police using excessive force and how does this ratio of shootings in Albuquerque compare to other cities in similar size and population?  The fallout shows the sides of two groups of people who believe they are in the right.  The activists against police involved shootings believe that the officers of Albuquerque react to situations with deadly force to   o often and necessitate changes.  The supporters of the police force believe that the shootings areRead MorePolice Shootings And The United States870 Words à  |à  4 PagesModern Training  	During this day and age, police shootings have been occurring more than they should. Police officers here in the US typically receive training for about 19-21 weeks, and in the UK, training can be held for up to three years-- people are also seven times less likely to be shot by a police officer in the UK than in the US. That right there shows that our law enforcement should expand to more extensive training periods. With all of the recent incidents that have come about, the lawRead MorePolice Shootings And The Utilization Of Force1847 Words à  |à  8 Pagesexpandable batons, and trained police canines.  These alternatives have been credited by some to have reduced police shootings, use of force incidents, injuries to LEOs and civilians/suspects in events including use of force, as well as excessive use of force incidents.  Law enforcement officers are continually being scrutinized.  These officers are constantly being analyzed on their use of force, a suspect/civilian being injured or killed, and weaponry used in a police-civilian event (an official interactionRead MoreThe Police Shootings And Its Effects On All Police Officers Essay1838 Words à  |à  8 Pageswanted  Body cams on all Police Officers  Better training on deescalating situations  An unbiased community over sight board to look into any shooting  The Federal government would lead any investigation in all police shootings  A review of each Police department to weed out Racial bias in traffic tickets issued, minority arrests  An almost military standard of justice where the accused (Police) would need to prove their innocence rather than prosecutors having to prove their guilt.  Police Departs would needRead MoreRacist Police Shootings And Its Impact On America884 Words à  |à  4 Pagescertain amount of looking people straight in the eye and lying to them. In this paper, I will validate this claim by comparing their coverage of what is termed ââ¬Å"racist police shootingsâ⬠ with the available facts and figures using the city of Boston as a case study.   Boston  There were no damning criticisms and charge against the police officers than the sensational editorials that are constantly being published by popular publications, including the New York Times, the Guardian, and the Baltimore SunRead MorePolice Shootings And The Criminal Justice System2223 Words à  |à  9 PagesLiterature Review  Introduction  	Police shootings has been catching the eye of the people, especially when they come to find out that an innocent individual was killed by a man in blue. The purpose of this paper is to explain what racial profiling is and how it has been a problem in the Criminal Justice System. Also, it will provide insight of how police officers are allowing racial profiling to affect guilt perceptions on an individual by providing examples of how it has been happening around theRead MorePolice Shootings And Its Effects On The United States1042 Words à  |à  5 Pageshave been many police involved shootings where they have killed someone. Some say the cops where right and others say they were wrong in the situation. Are the police right in using deadly force instead of trying a different situation? When is it ok for police to use deadly force and are they right in doing so? In the past two years there have been multiple police shootings, which have been the main topic with police. Some have said th   at race has played a huge role in the recent shootings and blame racismRead MorePolice Shootings Across The Racial Lines Essay859 Words à  |à  4 Pages        Police Shootings Across the Racial Lines  Sheila Capers  Saint Leo University    Authors Note:  All questions and concerns on this paper can be addressed to Sheila Capers, Saint Leo University, Criminal Justice, Savannah, GA.  Email: Sheila.capers@email.saintleo.edu.                    Abstract  	There was a time when one never heard about the police shooting a suspect.  Now it seems as if every day there a new story on the news of police shootings and the ensuing chaos. In the middle of all of this there runsRead MorePolice Misconduct And The Shooting Death Of Michael Brown861 Words à  |à  4 Pagesyears by a number of events involving the police and their interactions with people of color, and minority communities. Most of these problems between the police and minority communities have stemmed from incidents and reports of police misconduct and abuses of power, use of excessive force, and increases in police involved shootings. One major events that drew national attention, caused problems, and put strains on police-community relations involved the shooting death of Michael Brown. On August 9,    
Tuesday, December 17, 2019
Ethical Dilemm People Face Ethical Dilemmas - 943 Words
  Ethical Dilemma Essay  People face ethical dilemmas every day. This brings to light what oneââ¬â¢s personal ethics are based on. According to the lecture, ââ¬Å"In a CWV ethics are grounded in absolute and universal moral principles that have been given by God. In modern culture, moral standards are subjective and based upon personal preferenceâ⬠ (Lecture 16). In this essay a case study will be given and solutions to the dilemma will be given from two different worldviews. The ethical dilemma I have chosen to write about is abortion. I will first give the Christian worldviews opinion for this dilemma then I will give a naturalists worldview opinion.      Ethical Dilemma  Susan finally gets pregnant after trying to get pregnant for many years. When sheâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦Richard say it is ultimately her choice but he suggests that she stops the suffering before it starts.   Core Beliefs  The core beliefs that would be relevant to this situation from a Christian worldview are you shall not kill and God has a reason for all things. All life is precious. God created all things and He creates them to His divine plan. God has a plan for that child even though he or she will have Down syndrome. God says killing is wrong in the Ten Commandments and abortion is the same as killing someone.   Resolution  From a Christian worldview the solution would be to have the baby not and abortion. Abortion is wrong in the eyes of God because it is an act of murder. All life is precious and when a women has an abortion she is destroying Godââ¬â¢s perfect creation. That child is perfect in Godââ¬â¢s eyes even with the Down syndrome. God has a will for that child.   Evaluation  If Susan decides to have the baby she will most probably have to quit her job and stay at home with the child for the rest of the childââ¬â¢s life. She will have to devote herself to the baby and always be there for the child. According to Richard Dawkins, ââ¬Å"you would probably be condemning yourself as a mother (or yourselves as a couple) to a lifetime of caring for an adult with the needs of a child. Your child would probably have a short life expectancy but, if she did outlive you, you would have the worry of who    
Monday, December 9, 2019
Public and Private Schools of Thought
  Questions:  1. The question is based on material in the Text. Text material which may be relevant to the question may be drawn primarily from any of Text chapters 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8 or 9. The question addresses the following learning outcomes: be able to apply demand and supply analysis to make a range of market related decisions be able to critically examine and demonstrate why it might be necessary for government to intervene in the production of goods and services and in the distribution of income.Schooling, for children between specified ages, is compulsory. However, not all of these childrenattend public schools. Parents can elect to send their children to private schools (which we will assume is the only alternative to public schooling). There is debate in the community over the amount of subsidy provided by government to private schools. Some argue that this subsidy should be eliminated in order to reduce government outlays on education and that it is wrong for the government to subsidize p   rivate schooling. In the context of the demand and supply of schooling, evaluate this argument. Hint: Assume that the average expenditure per student by government on students in public education must remain constant.    2. The question is based on material in the Text. Text material which may be relevant to the question may be drawn primarily from any of Text chapters 3,4,5 and 6. See text "reading Between The Lines:  Why a crackdown on illicit Drugs Increases Crime". (page 94 -95) edition 7. The question addresses the following learning outcomes: be able to make decisions that incorporate the relevant benefits and cost analysis be able to apply demand and supply analysis to make a range of market related decisionsYou have been employed as a Consultant Economist by the NT Government in particular the NT Police and NT Health Departments. You've been asked to advise about the affects of a) increase in the police crackdown on illicit drugs in the NT and b) using government revenue to better educate the NT population about the serious health problems related to illicit drug use. Assume that illicit drugs are an inelastic good.      Answers:    Summarisation  It is known that schooling is very important for the children for establishing their position in the society and the economy. Thus it is very important to strongly establish the education sector in the economy so that each and everyone can have equal opportunities in education. In an economy, there can be public and private schools where the students can gain their education. It is evident that all the children do not necessarily attend the public schools. The parents can also attend the private schools as these are the only alternative to the public schools. The amount of subsidy that can be provided by the government in private schools is one of the topics of debate as it is argued that the government should reduce the subsidies in private sector.  Education can be referred as one of the significant industries as it can help in the growth and development of the society and the economy. In this context it can be said that the private and public schools are substitutes of one another. There can be difference in terms of the quality of education that is provided to the students and in terms of other facilities. Here it can be said that the private schools costs more than the public schools (TheAustralian, 2015). The government has to subsidise the private schools extensively which is at the cost of resource allocation in public schools. Thus there is disparity in the expenditure on students in both the public and private sector. It can also be said that the taxpayers money is spent on the private sector and thus it should be reduced for the equal expenditure per student. As a result of the reduction in the subsidies in private schools, the demand for public schools will be affected as they are substitutes of one another. Thus effi   cient allocation of resources will be achieved.  Theorisation  In this context several economic theories can be presented here. It is known that in a competitive industry, the forces of demand and supply basically estimate the equilibrium demand and equilibrium supply in the industry. The industry demand basically represents the total quantity demanded of the product at various prices in the industry. Thus the demand curve is the locus of all the combinations of quantity demanded and supplied in the market. On the other hand, the supply represents the total quantity supplied by the suppliers at various price levels (Pindyck and Rubinfeld, 2013). So the supply curve is basically the locus of all the combinations for the quantity supplied and the price of the product. The supply curve is upward sloping and the demand curve is downward sloping. In the following diagram the equilibrium in the industry can be shown.    The price elasticity of demand basically refers to the responsiveness of the quantity demanded with respect to the changes in the price of the product. The price elasticity of demand is the percentage change in the quantity demanded as a result of one percent change in price. The cross elasticity of demand represents the change in quantity demanded of a related commodity (complement or a substitute) as a result of the change in the price of a product. If 1% change in the price of the product leads to more than 1% change in the quantity demanded of the related good, then the cross-price elasticity of demand is elastic. On the other hand if the change is less than 1% then the price elasticity of demand is elastic (Rassenfosse and Potterie, 2011). The cross-price elasticity of demand is positive for substitutes and it is negative for the complements.  Utilisation  It is known that there can be disparity in various industries in an economy. Similar disparity is seen in the education sector as well. It is known that the cost borne by the private school service providers are very high and their main aim is to maximise their profits in the industry. Thus the government must intervene and provide the subsidies to the private schools so that they are able to provide the service in the industry. But such activity increases the misallocation of resources and it also leads to inefficiency in the market (Krugman and Wells, 2013). Here it can be said that the average expenditure per student in the public sector needs to be remain constant. But it is seen that the average expenditure per student in the private sector increases significantly.  It is known that the government provides extensive amount of subsidy to the private schools. Thus, if the subsidy is reduced then the price of the service will increase due to increased cost and thus the demand for the service will fall. In the following diagram it is shown that the supply of the service has increased due to an increase in the subsidy.    Analysis  It is known that the government subsidy is provided to the private schools due to increased cost of the service, so that the needs of the society are fulfilled and it can lead to the growth of the economy as well. Here the concept of cross-price elasticity can be presented as well. It is known that the private schools are costly and thus families from high income background usually opt for the private schools (Pindyck and Rubinfeld, 2013). Thus it is evident that if the price of the private education will increase then the demand for the service will depend on the cross-price elasticity of demand for the service. If the cross-price elasticity of demand is elastic then the demand for public schools will increase and the private schools will fall and if it is inelastic then there will not be significant changes in the demand. Thus if the cross-price elasticity of demand is inelastic in the industry then the government should make the expenditure in public schools rather than on private    schools for providing greater benefits to all students in the economy with improved facilities and quality of the service.    2. Summarisation  As one of the economic consultants for advising about the policy crackdown on the illicit drugs in the NT and regarding the use of government revenue to better educate the NT population about serious health-related problems related to the illicit drug use, various recommendations can be given. It is also assumed here that the illicit drugs are inelastic goods.  It is evident that in recent times, the illicit drug use is one of the major issues that are faced by an economy and it is also affecting the social benefits as well. It is known that the illicit drugs are very harmful for the health of the people. The illicit drugs can be stated as the abuse of illegal drugs or the misuse of the prescription medication. Thus the use of such drugs can lead to health related issues. Such illicit drug use is very high among the adolescent people. Thus the supply of such drugs must be controlled within the economy by the government and the legal authorities. Thus it is necessary that the police crackdown is increased on the illicit drugs in an economy so that the use of such illicit drugs can be controlled (ABC News, 2014). The government can take various measures in order to control the use of illicit drugs in the economy. Here two options are basically presented for controlling the drug use. One option is increasing the police crackdown and the second    option is using the government revenue for educating the people about the ill effects of drug use. Here relevant cost-benefit analysis can be conducted for making the feasible decisions (Crimecommission.gov.au, 2015).    Theorisation  Similar theories can be incorporated in this context as well. In the industry, the equilibrium price and quantity is determined by the forces of demand and supply basically estimate the equilibrium demand and equilibrium supply in the industry. The industry demand basically represents the total quantity demanded of the product at various prices in the industry. Thus the demand curve is the locus of all the combinations of quantity demanded and supplied in the market. On the other hand, the supply represents the total quantity supplied by the suppliers at various price levels (Hoag, 2013). So the supply curve is basically the locus of all the combinations for the quantity supplied and the price of the product. The supply curve is upward sloping and the demand curve is downward sloping.  Here the concept of elasticity can also be considered. The price elasticity of demand refers to the responsiveness of the quantity demanded as a result of the changes in the price. In case of elastic demand, when there is 1% change in the price of the product, the quantity demanded will change more than 1%. On the other hand, in case of inelastic demand, when there is 1% change in the price of the product, the quantity demanded changes less than 1%. It is the percentage change in the price of the product. The price elasticity is negative for normal goods where the quantity demanded falls when the price increases (Krugman and Wells, 2013). The price elasticity of demand is positive for giffen goods where the demand for the product falls when the price falls.  Utilisation  These theories of demand, supply and elasticity can be used here for analysing the given situation. It is evident that, the illicit drug use can significantly affect the health of the individuals and thus it can also impose a social burden due to the health issues of the people. The health related issues can increase the cost borne by the government and thus it is very important to implement measures for addressing the issue. Here the government can increase the police crackdown on drug use and it can also provide education to the NT population with the help of government revenue (Rassenfosse and Potterie, 2011). If the police crackdown is increased in the economy, then the supply of the drug use can be lowered but as the demand for the drugs is inelastic, the impact of the price change will not be significant on the drug use. Similar impact can be seen in terms of imposing tax on illegal drug use. It will increase the prices but the demand will not be affected significantly. In the    following diagram, the impact of the reduction in supply is shown by the leftward shift of the supply curve and the resultant impacts are also shown.    In the above diagram, it is seen that the as the supply curve shifts leftwards, the price has increased significantly but the quantity demanded has fallen comparatively less than the percentage increase in price due to the inelastic demand curve. The government can also use their revenue to educate people about the ill effects of drug use and it can be effective for controlling the drug use.    Analysis  Here the cost and benefit analysis of both the measures used by government for addressing the illicit drug use can be conducted. In case of police crackdown on illicit drugs, the government has to bear minimal cost of regulating and controlling the supply in the market but there will be supply of the product in the industry and afterwards adolescents will have to pay more for acquiring the product (Pindyck and Rubinfeld, 2013). Thus it will lead to social cost and the welfare will be reduced. On the other hand if the government spends the revenue for educating the people regarding the ill-effects of drug use then they can be persuaded for not using illicit drugs. This measure can provide effective results in the economy even though it required higher cost that needs to be borne by the government. Here a combination of both the measures can help in reducing the serious impact on the society. The NT police can increase the crackdown and it can also be combined with increased awareness    programmes. The subsidy on the service can be financed by the tax collected for illicit drugs. It can significantly increase the welfare of the society.    References  ABC News, (2014).Police target outlaw biker gangs in drug crackdown. [online] Available at: https://www.abc.net.au/news/2014-04-15/nt-police-crackdown-on-drugs-and-outlaw-biker-gangs/5392124 [Accessed 15 Jan. 2015].  Crimecommission.gov.au, (2015).Illicit drugs | Australian Crime Commission. [online] Available at: https://www.crimecommission.gov.au/organised-crime/crime-types/illicit-drugs [Accessed 15 Jan. 2015].  Hoag, J. (2013).Intermediate microeconomics. Singapore: World Scientific.  Krugman, P. and Wells, R. (2013).Microeconomics. New York, NY: Worth Publishers.  Pindyck, R. and Rubinfeld, D. (2013).Microeconomics. Boston: Pearson.  Rassenfosse, G. and Potterie, B. (2011). On the Price Elasticity of Demand for Patents*.Oxford Bulletin of Economics and Statistics, 74(1), pp.58-77.  TheAustralian, (2015).Public and private schools of thought. [online] Available at: https://www.theaustralian.com.au/news/features/public-and-private-schools-of-thought/story-e6frg8h6-1226808744361 [Accessed 15 Jan. 2015].    
Sunday, December 1, 2019
The Road Not Taken By Robert Frost Essay Example For Students
 The Road Not Taken By Robert Frost Essay  Robert Frost is the most well known American poet who draws on nature as a subject for his poems. Nearly all of his poetry can be related to the outdoors and a free feeling that Frost seems to cherish. This also was reflected in his life as he lived around nature for the majority of his life. It is not hard to see through his poems how deeply moved he is by the Earth and the miracle of life. He did suffer through an array of hardships during his life, but still kept an appreciation for what he still had. Robert Lee Frost was born in San Francisco on March 26, 1874. His father, William was a Harvard educated journalist who worked for the Daily Evening Post and was elected as a delegate to the Democratic National Convention in 1880. Isabelle, his mother moved to America at the age of 12 as the daughter of a Scottish sea captain. His mother was his primary source of education and home schooled him for much of his early life. His father passed away in 1884 from tuberculosis and his mothe   r moved him and his sister to Lawrence, Massachusetts. This is the first time that Robert is really close to nature and he begins his love for the outdoors here. The basis of our government was realized by Lord Acton, a British historian when he wrote, Power tends to corrupt, and absolute power corrupts absolutely. He knew that if any one person or group ran a country, they would soon become power crazed and lose the respect and support of its citizens. This is the reason why our forefathers came up with a system of checks and balances to ensure that no one group could control the entire government. Lord Acton was not the first to believe in a separated government. Philosophers dating back to Aristotle favored a government that contained the elements of monarchy, aristocracy, and democracy. John Locke later wrote that the best way to eliminate corruption in government was to separate the powers of the legislative and executive branches. Montesquieu added the powers of the judiciary    branch to complete what we now call separation of powers. Our forefathers only had to refine the philosophers ideas to come up with our present system of government. Basically they wrote that the executive branch enforces the laws, the legislative branch passes the laws, and the judiciary branch interprets the laws. The president runs the executive branch. The president has many powers including the right to veto a bill. If Congress passes a bill, the president can veto it and unless each house has a two-thirds vote to override the veto, the bill never becomes a law. Over the history of our government, presidents have vetoed over 2,500 acts of Congress and been overridden over 100 times. The president can also call Congress into a special session if they do not act upon proposed legislation by the president. Since the president is head of a political party he can easily influence Congress into legislation. The president can appeal directly to the public in order to influence Congres   s. Presidents also have a unique power to pardon people who have been convicted of federal crimes. Another task of our president is to begin the process of appointing all federal judges and other officers of the government, such as his cabinet, ambassadors, ministers, and consuls. Before these positions can be appointed Congress also has to approve each of the officers who were elected by the president. All Supreme Court Judges have been elected by the president then approved by Congress before being appointed. The relationships of the United States and other foreign countries are mostly determined by the president He has the power to decide whether to recognize new nations and governments, and in turn to negotiate treaties with them. He cannot however do this alone. He is dependent on the Senate to approve the treaties with a two-thirds vote. The Senate does not always need to approve the negotiations with foreign nations. The president can negotiate executive agreements without ha   ving to be approved by the Senate.   .u24a55148d687b6599dad61417bf19bf3 , .u24a55148d687b6599dad61417bf19bf3 .postImageUrl , .u24a55148d687b6599dad61417bf19bf3 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u24a55148d687b6599dad61417bf19bf3 , .u24a55148d687b6599dad61417bf19bf3:hover , .u24a55148d687b6599dad61417bf19bf3:visited , .u24a55148d687b6599dad61417bf19bf3:active { border:0!important; } .u24a55148d687b6599dad61417bf19bf3 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u24a55148d687b6599dad61417bf19bf3 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u24a55148d687b6599dad61417bf19bf3:active , .u24a55148d687b6599dad61417bf19bf3:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u24a55148d687b6599dad61417bf19bf3 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative   ; } .u24a55148d687b6599dad61417bf19bf3 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u24a55148d687b6599dad61417bf19bf3 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u24a55148d687b6599dad61417bf19bf3 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u24a55148d687b6599dad61417bf19bf3:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u24a55148d687b6599dad61417bf19bf3 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left   : 18px; top: 0; } .u24a55148d687b6599dad61417bf19bf3 .u24a55148d687b6599dad61417bf19bf3-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u24a55148d687b6599dad61417bf19bf3:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Herman Melville And Moby Dick Essay    We will write a custom essay on The Road Not Taken By Robert Frost  specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page    Order now  The Congress, which runs the legislative branch is made up of two houses, the Senate and the House of Representatives. The Senate contains two officials elected from each of the fifty states and population determines the number of officials in the House. This means that the more densely populated states have a higher number of representatives. Congress is where amendments and bills are first voted on. In the case of the president vetoing their proposed bill, the Congress can vote again and with a two-third majority still pass the bill. It then passes through to the Supreme Court, which is the last stop for a proposed bill. It is there that the judges determine whether the new bill is Unconstitutional and if so the bill is not passed. In all 155 congressional acts have been deemed by the Supreme Court to be Unconstitutional. The federal budget has to be approved by the Congress. All revenue bills must originate in the House then be approved by the Senate. This is to ensure that the St   ates with larger populations cannot control the money situation. In fact any bill that is passed by one house can be voted against in the other. With a majority, that bill will not be passed through for the presidents approval. The Senate also has a few powers that are reserved strictly for them. Only the Senate has to approve the presidents choice for government officials and ambassadors. Only nine cabinet nominees have ever been denied by the Senate. They are the only house needed to ratify treaties that are proposed by the president. In the matter of impeachment both houses have powers that they can call their own. The House has to bring charges of misconduct and then the Senate tries the cases and determines whether they are guilty or innocent. Both houses of Congress have shared responsibility for economic decisions including taxes, borrowing money, regulating commerce between states and with foreign countries, making money and stating its value, punishing counterfeiters, and d   etermining bankruptcy laws. In addition the houses determine the rules and regulations for the naturalization of foreign citizens, set the standard for weights and measures, provide for post offices and public roads, issue patents and copyrights, punish piracy, and establish federal courts. They also provide for an army and a navy and can declare war. They can use these military forces in order to uphold our laws. The final branch of our government is called the judiciary branch. It is made up of both the federal and state court systems. There were state courts long before the Constitutional Convention, which brought up a debate on whether we should even have a federal court system. They soon decided that we should keep the state courts and add a federal court system with limited power. The first Congress then divided the country into districts and created a federal court for each one. The federal court system now consists of the Supreme Court, 91 district courts, 11 appeals courts,    and three courts of special jurisdiction. In order to become a federal justice one has to be nominated by the president then approved by the Congress. Judges are not elected for a certain number of years; instead they hold their positions during good behavior. This simply means that until they die, retire or resign they remain in office. If a judge ever commits an offense they can be impeached by Congress and lose their job. Congress carries even more power over the federal court system. Congress can create or abolish any federal court besides the Supreme Court. It also determines how many judges are used in the judiciary system and what their pay scale is.   .ue4b618f73c6b64edc90ed7efa5ba0cd1 , .ue4b618f73c6b64edc90ed7efa5ba0cd1 .postImageUrl , .ue4b618f73c6b64edc90ed7efa5ba0cd1 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .ue4b618f73c6b64edc90ed7efa5ba0cd1 , .ue4b618f73c6b64edc90ed7efa5ba0cd1:hover , .ue4b618f73c6b64edc90ed7efa5ba0cd1:visited , .ue4b618f73c6b64edc90ed7efa5ba0cd1:active { border:0!important; } .ue4b618f73c6b64edc90ed7efa5ba0cd1 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .ue4b618f73c6b64edc90ed7efa5ba0cd1 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .ue4b618f73c6b64edc90ed7efa5ba0cd1:active , .ue4b618f73c6b64edc90ed7efa5ba0cd1:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .ue4b618f73c6b64edc90ed7efa5ba0cd1 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative   ; } .ue4b618f73c6b64edc90ed7efa5ba0cd1 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .ue4b618f73c6b64edc90ed7efa5ba0cd1 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .ue4b618f73c6b64edc90ed7efa5ba0cd1 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .ue4b618f73c6b64edc90ed7efa5ba0cd1:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .ue4b618f73c6b64edc90ed7efa5ba0cd1 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left   : 18px; top: 0; } .ue4b618f73c6b64edc90ed7efa5ba0cd1 .ue4b618f73c6b64edc90ed7efa5ba0cd1-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .ue4b618f73c6b64edc90ed7efa5ba0cd1:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Scarlet Letter And Scaffold EssayJudicial power is used in many different sorts of cases. A court is used to settle disputes in any case which arises under the Constitution, the laws and treaties of the United States, and any which affect ambassadors of foreign countries in America. They attend to any maritime cases and pretty much any controversy which includes the government. They are also responsible for any controversy between states and a foreign nation. That includes American citizens that have disagreements with a citizen of another country. However, they cannot hear cases with a citizen against a state government as well as any cases concerning individual state law   s. Aside from trying cases the Supreme Court is also the final step    
Tuesday, November 26, 2019
Nature vs. Nurture essays
Nature vs. Nurture essays    The debate concerning 'nature vs. nurture' is one of three controversial issues argued when psychologists talk of human development. One side will argue the point of nature, saying genetics hold the key that unlocks human development. On the other hand, some will say the environment in which one is raised, or nurtured in, significantly influence development. However, neither side will put all the faith on one point, knowing that both contribute to development. 'Nature vs. nurture' opens the door for two other issues that are argued about also.     	The point that the 'nature' following side wish to convey concerns development and genetics. The theory follows the thoughts that a baby is born with the development programming present and will react to a situation in a certain manner because of genes passed from generation to generation. Regardless of what the baby is subjected to, it will react according to what its genetics have been developed to do, thanks to mom, dad, grandpa and everyone else up the family tree. 'For example, a theorist who emphasizes heredity and biology as the determinants of behavior might say a preschooler's imaginary friends are caused by the level of brain and cognitive maturity of the child'. (Craig, 1996)     	On the other hand, a theorist who leans toward the nurture theory might speculate that the child lacks a responsible caretaker or no sibling. A nurture theorist supports the thought of the environment a person is surrounded in directly affects development. One believes that the synapses that our brain makes at the time of learning are made then, not while in the womb. If you were to expand on that thought, one could say that we are forever changing if we are always adjusting to our surroundings.      	Once past this point, we go into two controversial issues. The  first, 'continuity vs. discontinuity', is based upon the following questions. Does development occur when behavior is built continually on each othe...     
Saturday, November 23, 2019
Which Colleges Dont Require SAT Writing Complete List
Which Colleges Don't Require SAT Writing Complete List  SAT / ACT Prep Online Guides and Tips  Did you know that some colleges do not require an SAT Writing score on the old SAT? It's true. As you're deciding which colleges to apply to, you should have a clear understanding of the admissions requirements for each school. If you're particularly worried about your SAT Writing score, perhaps this article can alleviate some of your stress.Which colleges do not require SAT Writing? We will provide you with a complete list, broken down by state. But first, an important note about the new version of the SAT.      There Is No SAT Writing Section on the New SAT  Since the new SAT was implemented in March of 2016, the SAT Writing section has become a thing of the past. On the new SAT, Reading and Writing (now known as Writing and Language) areincorporated intoone section score.  The essay, which used to be part of SAT Writing, is now separate from the Writing and Language subsection. The essay is optional for test-takers, but some colleges will require students to submit essay scores from the new SAT. We will compile a list of these schools once colleges have firmly established their guidelines, but for now check with the schools you're interested in to see if they will require you to do the essay on the new SAT.  This article pertains to the old version of the SAT. Students from the class of 2017 (and 2018 for some colleges) can submit their SAT scores from the old version of the test, and this article contains the list of colleges that don't require SAT Writing on the old SAT.    Not All Colleges Require SAT Writing  Some colleges will completely ignore your SAT Writing score when evaluating your application. For other schools, the SAT Writing score is optional and can be used as supplemental information to enhance your application.  Even though we have provided you with a list of colleges that do not require SAT Writing, you can verify the admissions requirements for all the schools you're considering. Just do a simple google search or contact an admissions officer from the school. Keep in mind that admissions requirements vary between colleges. Some schools have even made the entire SAT optional.  If you're wondering why so many schools have made the SAT Writing section optional, there are a couple of possible explanations. Many colleges believe they can determine your skill level and preparedness for college based on the SAT Critical Reading and Math sections alone. Also, the SAT Writing section was added to the SAT in 2005 and there is less available data about how well performance on SAT Writing predicts academic success in college.    What I don't have to take the SAT    How Do You Use This Information?  First, make a list of all the schools you want to apply to.  Second, use this list to see if any or all of your schools don't require Writing.  If ALLyour schools are Writing optional, congratulations! You don't have to worry about your SAT Writing score.  If you have even just one school you want to apply to that is NOT Writing optional, make sure that your Writing score is good enough to make you competitive for admission. Ideally, you want your SAT score to be at or exceed the 75th percentile scores for the colleges you're applying to.  If you did poorly on SAT Writing and you're applying to any school that requires Writing, you may want to consider taking the new SAT or the ACT.    Which Colleges Do Not Require SAT Writing?  There is not a specific type of college which does not require SAT Writing. There are liberal arts colleges and large state institutions that have chosen to make SAT Writing optional. Furthermore, this list contains schools from every state (and Puerto Rico) and every geographic region. Without further ado, here's the list. We've separated the schools by state. To find your school, either scroll down to the state, or use Ctrl+F in your browser to search for the school of your choice.    Alabama    Auburn University at Montgomery  Birmingham-Southern College  Concordia College Alabama  Faulkner University  Huntingdon College  Jacksonville State University  Judson College  Samford University  Southeastern Bible College  Stillman College  Tuskegee University  University of Alabama at Birmingham  University of Alabama in Huntsville  University of Mobile  University of Montevallo  University of North Alabama  University of South Alabama  University of West Alabama      Alaska    Alaska Pacific University  University of Alaska Fairbanks          Arizona    Arizona Christian University  Arizona State University  Embry-Riddle Aeronautical University - Prescott  Northern Arizona University  Prescott College  University of Arizona      Arkansas    Arkansas State University  Arkansas Tech University  Ecclesia College  Harding University  Henderson State University  Hendrix College  John Brown University  Lyon College  Ouachita Baptist University  Philander Smith College  Southern Arkansas University  University of Arkansas  University of Arkansas at Fort Smith  University of Arkansas at Little Rock  University of Central Arkansas  University of the Ozarks      California    American Jewish University  Art Center College of Design  Azusa Pacific University  Biola University  California Baptist University  California College of the Arts  California Lutheran University  California Maritime Academy  California Polytechnic State University, San Luis Obispo  California State Polytechnic University, Pomona  California State University Bakersfield  California State University Chico  California State University Dominguez Hills  California State University Fresno  California State University Monterey Bay  California State University Sacramento  California State University San Bernardino  California State University Stanislaus  Concordia University Irvine  Fresno Pacific University  Holy Names University  Hope International University  Humboldt State University  La Sierra University  Menlo College  Mills College  Otis College of Art and Design  Point Loma Nazarene University  Saint Mary's College of California  San Diego Christian College  San Diego State University  San Francisco Art Institute  San Francisco Conservatory of Music  San Francisco State University  Santa Clara University  Simpson University  Sonoma State University  Southern California Institute of Architecture  University of California, Davis  University of the Pacific  Vanguard University of Southern California  William Jessup University  Woodbury University      Colorado    Adams State University  Colorado College  Colorado Mesa University  Colorado State University  Colorado State University - Pueblo  Fort Lewis College  Metropolitan State University of Denver  Regis University  Rocky Mountain College of Art  Design  United States Air Force Academy  University of Colorado Boulder  University of Colorado Colorado Springs  University of Colorado Denver  University of Denver  University of Northern Colorado  Western State Colorado University      Connecticut    Connecticut College  Eastern Connecticut State University  Fairfield University  Paier College of Art  Post University  Sacred Heart University  University of Hartford  University of New Haven  University of Saint Joseph      District of Columbia    Gallaudet University  George Washington University  Georgetown University  Howard University        Florida    Baptist College of Florida  Barry University  Clearwater Christian College  Eckerd College  Embry-Riddle Aeronautical University - Daytona Beach  Flagler College  Florida College  Florida Institute of Technology  Florida Southern College  Jacksonville University  Johnson  Wales University  Johnson University Florida  Nova Southeastern University  Palm Beach Atlantic University  Saint Leo University  Southeastern University  Stetson University  Trinity Baptist College  Trinity College of Florida  University of Miami  University of West Florida      Georgia    Albany State University  Armstrong Atlantic State University  Berry College  Brenau University  Brewton-Parker College  Clark Atlanta University  Clayton State University  Columbus State University  Covenant College  Dalton State College  Emmanuel College  Fort Valley State University  Georgia Gwinnett College  Georgia Southwestern State University  Kennesaw State University  LaGrange College  Mercer University  Paine College  Piedmont College  Point University  Reinhardt University  Savannah College of Art and Design  Savannah State University  Spelman College  University of North Georgia  University of West Georgia  Valdosta State University  Wesleyan College      Hawaii    Chaminade University of Honolulu  Hawaii Pacific University      Idaho    Boise State University  Idaho State University  Lewis-Clark State College  New Saint Andrews College  Northwest Nazarene University  University of Idaho          Illinois    Augustana College  Aurora University  Blackburn College  Concordia University Chicago  DePaul University  Dominican University  Elmhurst College  Eureka College  Governors State University  Greenville College  Harrington College of Design  Illinois College  Illinois State University  Illinois Wesleyan University  Judson University  Kendall College  Knox College  Lewis University  Lincoln Christian University  Loyola University Chicago  MacMurray College  McKendree University  Millikin University  Monmouth College  Moody Bible Institute  North Central College  Northeastern Illinois University  Quincy University  Robert Morris University  Rockford University  Roosevelt University  Saint Xavier University  Southern Illinois University Carbondale  Southern Illinois University Edwardsville  Trinity Christian College  University of Chicago  University of Illinois at Chicago  University of Illinois at Springfield  University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign  University of St. Francis  VanderCook College of Music  Western Illinois University  Wheaton College      Indiana    Bethel College  Calumet College of St. Joseph  DePauw University  Earlham College  Goshen College  Grace College  Indiana Institute of Technology  Indiana University - Purdue University Fort Wayne  Oakland City University  Rose-Hulman Institute of Technology  Saint Mary-of-the-Woods College  Saint Mary's College  St. Joseph's College  Trine University  University of Indianapolis  University of Notre Dame      Iowa    Allen College  Briar Cliff University  Buena Vista University  Central College  Clarke University  Coe College  Cornell College  Drake University  Emmaus Bible College  Faith Baptist Bible College and Theological Seminary  Graceland University  Grinnell College  Iowa State University  Iowa Wesleyan College  Loras College  Luther College  Mercy College of Health Sciences  Morningside College  Mount Mercy University  Northwestern College  Simpson College  St. Ambrose University  University of Dubuque  University of Iowa  University of Northern Iowa  Upper Iowa University  Waldorf College  Wartburg College  William Penn University      Kansas    Baker University  Barclay College  Benedictine College  Bethel College  Emporia State University  Fort Hays State University  Friends University  Kansas State University  Kansas Wesleyan University  McPherson College  MidAmerica Nazarene University  Newman University  Ottawa University  Pittsburg State University  Southwestern College  Tabor College  University of Kansas  University of St. Mary  Washburn University  Wichita State University      Kentucky    Asbury University  Bellarmine University  Berea College  Brescia University  Campbellsville University  Georgetown College  Kentucky Mountain Bible College  Kentucky State University  Kentucky Wesleyan College  Lindsey Wilson College  Morehead State University  Murray State University  Northern Kentucky University  Spalding University  Sullivan University  Thomas More College  Transylvania University  Union College  University of Kentucky  University of Louisville  University of Pikeville  University of the Cumberlands  Western Kentucky University      Louisiana    Centenary College of Louisiana  Dillard University  Grambling State University  Louisiana College  Louisiana State University  Louisiana State University Shreveport  Louisiana Tech University  Loyola University New Orleans  McNeese State University  Nicholls State University  Northwestern State University of Louisiana  Saint Joseph Seminary College  Southeastern Louisiana University  University of Louisiana at Monroe  University of New Orleans      Maine    Bates College  Bowdoin College  St. Joseph's College of Maine  Unity College  University of Maine  University of Maine at Fort Kent  University of Maine at Machias  University of Maine at Presque Isle  University of New England      Maryland    Frostburg State University  Hood College  Loyola University Maryland  Maryland Institute College of Art  McDaniel College  Mount St. Mary's University  Notre Dame of Maryland University  Salisbury University  St. Mary's College of Maryland  Stevenson University  United States Naval Academy  University of Baltimore  University of Maryland Baltimore County  University of Maryland Eastern Shore  Washington Adventist University  Washington College          Massachusetts    Anna Maria College  Assumption College  Bard College at Simon's Rock  Berklee College of Music  Boston Conservatory  Clark University  College of the Holy Cross  Curry College  Endicott College  Fitchburg State University  Hampshire College  Hellenic College  Lasell College  Massachusetts College of Liberal Arts  Massachusetts College of Pharmacy and Health Sciences  Massachusetts Maritime Academy  Merrimack College  Montserrat College of Art  Mount Holyoke College  Nichols College  Regis College  Salem State University  Smith College  University of Massachusetts Dartmouth  University of Massachusetts Lowell  Wentworth Institute of Technology  Western New England University  Westfield State University  Wheelock College  Worcester Polytechnic Institute      Michigan    Adrian College  Albion College  Alma College  Calvin College  Cleary University  Concordia University Ann Arbor  Davenport University  Eastern Michigan University  Ferris State University  Grace Bible College  Hope College  Kettering University  Kuyper College  Lake Superior State University  Lawrence Technological University  Michigan Technological University  Northern Michigan University  Oakland University  Olivet College  Sacred Heart Major Seminary  Saginaw Valley State University  Siena Heights University  Spring Arbor University  University of Michigan - Dearborn  University of Michigan - Flint  Wayne State University  Western Michigan University      Minnesota    Augsburg College  Bemidji State University  Bethel University  College of Saint Benedict  College of St. Scholastica  Concordia College  Concordia University St. Paul  Crossroads College  Crown College  Gustavus Adolphus College  Macalester College  Minneapolis College of Art and Design  Minnesota State University Mankato  Minnesota State University Moorhead  Oak Hills Christian College  Rasmussen College - Lake Elmo/Woodbury  Saint John's University  Saint Mary's University of Minnesota  Southwest Minnesota State University  St. Catherine University  St. Cloud State University  St. Olaf College  University of Minnesota, Crookston  University of Northwestern St. Paul  Winona State University      Mississippi    Alcorn State University  Blue Mountain College  Delta State University  Millsaps College  Mississippi College  Mississippi State University  Mississippi University for Women  Mississippi Valley State University  Rust College  University of Mississippi  University of Southern Mississippi      Missouri    Calvary Bible College and Theological Seminary  Central Methodist University  College of the Ozarks  Columbia College  Culver-Stockton College  Drury University  Fontbonne University  Hannibal-LaGrange University  Harris-Stowe State University  Lindenwood University  Maryville University of Saint Louis  Missouri Baptist University  Missouri Southern State University  Missouri State University  Missouri University of Science and Technology  Missouri Western State University  Northwest Missouri State University  Park University  Research College of Nursing  Rockhurst University  Saint Louis University  Southeast Missouri State University  Southwest Baptist University  St. Louis Christian College  Stephens College  Truman State University  University of Central Missouri  University of Missouri - Columbia  University of Missouri - Kansas City  University of Missouri - St. Louis  Washington University in St. Louis  Webster University  William Woods University      Montana    Montana State University - Billings  Rocky Mountain College  University of Great Falls      Nebraska    College of Saint Mary  Concordia University Nebraska  Creighton University  Nebraska Christian College  Nebraska Methodist College  Nebraska Wesleyan University  Peru State College  University of Nebraska - Kearney  University of Nebraska - Lincoln  Wayne State College  York College      Nevada    Sierra Nevada College  University of Nevada, Las Vegas  University of Nevada, Reno      New Hampshire    Daniel Webster College  New England College  Saint Anselm College  University of New Hampshire at Manchester      New Jersey    Bloomfield College  Centenary College  College of St. Elizabeth  Drew University  Fairleigh Dickinson University - College at Florham  Fairleigh Dickinson University - Metropolitan Campus  Georgian Court University  Kean University  Richard Stockton College of New Jersey  Rowan University  Seton Hall University  Stevens Institute of Technology  The College of New Jersey  William Paterson University      New Mexico    Eastern New Mexico University  New Mexico Institute of Mining and Technology  New Mexico State University  St. John's College  University of New Mexico  University of the Southwest        New York    Alfred State College  Alfred University  Bard College  Baruch College (City University of New York)  Canisius College  Clarkson University  Colgate University  College at Brockport  College of St. Rose  College of Staten Island (City University of New York)  Columbia University, School of General Studies  Culinary Institute of America  Daemen College  D'Youville College  Elmira College  Eugene Lang College The New School for Liberal Arts  Farmingdale State College  Fashion Institute of Technology  Fordham University  Hamilton College  Hartwick College  Hilbert College  Houghton College  Iona College  Ithaca College  Keuka College  Le Moyne College  LIU Brooklyn  LIU Post  Manhattan School of Music  Manhattanville College  Mannes College The New School for Music  Marist College  Marymount Manhattan College  Nazareth College  New York Institute of Technology  New York School of Interior Design  Niagara University  Nyack College  Pace University  Parsons The New School for Design  Purchase College  Queens College (City University of New York)  Roberts Wesleyan College  Rochester Institute of Technology  Sarah Lawrence College  School of Visual Arts  St. Bonaventure University  St. John Fisher College  St. John's University  St. Joseph's College - Brooklyn Campus  St. Lawrence University  St. Thomas Aquinas College  State University of New York at Fredonia  State University of New York at New Paltz  State University of New York at Oswego  State University of New York College at Geneseo  State University of New York College at Oneonta  State University of New York College at Potsdam  State University of New York College of Agriculture and Technology at Cobleskill  State University of New York College of Environmental Science and Forestry  State University of New York Institute of Technology  State University of New York Plattsburgh  The King's College  Union College  United States Merchant Marine Academy  University of Rochester  Utica College  Wagner College  Wells College  Yeshiva University      North Carolina    Barton College  Belmont Abbey College  Bennett College  Brevard College  Cabarrus College of Health Sciences  Chowan University  Davidson College  Elizabeth City State University  Gardner-Webb University  Guilford College  High Point University  Johnson C. Smith University  Lees-McRae College  Mars Hill University  Methodist University  Mid-Atlantic Christian University  Montreat College  Mount Olive College  Piedmont International University  Shaw University  St. Andrews University  St. Augustine's University  Warren Wilson College  William Peace University      North Dakota    Jamestown College  Mayville State University  Minot State University  North Dakota State University  University of Mary  University of North Dakota  Valley City State University      Ohio    Ashland University  Baldwin Wallace University  Bluffton University  Bowling Green State University  Capital University  Cedarville University  Central State University  Cincinnati Christian University  Cleveland Institute of Art  Cleveland State University  Columbus College of Art and Design  Defiance College  Denison University  Franciscan University of Steubenville  Heidelberg University  Hiram College  Kent State University  Kenyon College  Lake Erie College  Lourdes University  Malone University  Marietta College  Miami University  Mount Carmel College of Nursing  Mount Vernon Nazarene University  Ohio Mid-Western College  Ohio Northern University  Ohio University Zanesville  Ohio Wesleyan University  Otterbein University  Shawnee State University  Tiffin University  University of Dayton  University of Findlay  University of Rio Grande  Ursuline College  Walsh University  Wilmington College  Wittenberg University  Wright State University  Xavier University      Oklahoma    Cameron University  East Central University  Langston University  Northeastern State University  Northwestern Oklahoma State University  Oklahoma Baptist University  Oklahoma Christian University  Oklahoma City University  Oklahoma State University  Oklahoma Wesleyan University  Oral Roberts University  Rogers State University  Southeastern Oklahoma State University  Southern Nazarene University  Southwestern Christian University  Southwestern Oklahoma State University  St. Gregory's University  University of Central Oklahoma  University of Oklahoma  University of Science and Arts of Oklahoma  University of Tulsa      Oregon    Concordia University Portland  Eastern Oregon University  George Fox University  Lewis  Clark College  Linfield College  Multnomah University  Oregon College of Art  Craft  Pacific University  Reed College  University of Portland  Warner Pacific College          Pennsylvania    Albright College  Alvernia University  Baptist Bible College and Seminary  Bloomsburg University of Pennsylvania  Bryn Mawr College  Cabrini College  Cairn University  Carlow University  Chatham University  Chestnut Hill College  Clarion University of Pennsylvania  Delaware Valley College  Dickinson College  Drexel University  Duquesne University  East Stroudsburg University of Pennsylvania  Eastern University  Edinboro University of Pennsylvania  Franklin  Marshall College  Gannon University  Geneva College  Gettysburg College  Grove City College  Holy Family University  Indiana University of Pennsylvania  Juniata College  Keystone College  Kutztown University of Pennsylvania  La Roche College  La Salle University  Lebanon Valley College  Lincoln University  Lock Haven University of Pennsylvania  Lycoming College  Mansfield University of Pennsylvania  Marywood University  Mercyhurst University  Messiah College  Misericordia University  Moravian College  Mount Aloysius College  Neumann University  Penn State Hazleton  Pennsylvania College of Technology  Philadelphia University  Point Park University  Saint Joseph's University  Shippensburg University of Pennsylvania  Slippery Rock University of Pennsylvania  St. Charles Borromeo Seminary, Overbrook  Susquehanna University  Thiel College  University of Pittsburgh at Bradford  University of Scranton  University of the Arts  Ursinus College  Valley Forge Christian College  Washington  Jefferson College  Wilson College      Puerto Rico    Polytechnic University of Puerto Rico  Universidad Adventista de las Antillas  University of Puerto Rico at Humacao      Rhode Island    Bryant University  Johnson  Wales University  Roger Williams University  University of Rhode Island      South Carolina    Bob Jones University  Claflin University  Coastal Carolina University  Coker College  College of Charleston  Columbia International University  Converse College  Erskine College  Lander University  Limestone College  Newberry College  North Greenville University  Presbyterian College  Southern Wesleyan University  University of South Carolina Upstate  Winthrop University      South Dakota    Augustana College  Black Hills State University  Dakota State University  Mount Marty College  Northern State University  Presentation College  South Dakota School of Mines and Technology  South Dakota State University  University of Sioux Falls  University of South Dakota      Tennessee    American Baptist College  Aquinas College  Austin Peay State University  Belmont University  Christian Brothers University  Cumberland University  East Tennessee State University  Fisk University  Freed-Hardeman University  Johnson University  King College  Lane College  Lee University  Lincoln Memorial University  Maryville College  Memphis College of Art  Middle Tennessee State University  Milligan College  O'More College of Design  Rhodes College  Sewanee: University of the South  Southern Adventist University  Tennessee Wesleyan College  Trevecca Nazarene University  Tusculum College  University of Memphis  University of Tennessee  University of Tennessee at Chattanooga  University of Tennessee at Martin  Watkins College of Art, Design and Film      Texas    Angelo State University  Baptist University of the Americas  Concordia University Texas  East Texas Baptist University  Fisher More College  Howard Payne University  Huston-Tillotson University  Jarvis Christian College  LeTourneau University  Lubbock Christian University  Northwood University  Our Lady of the Lake University  Prairie View AM University  Sam Houston State University  Southern Methodist University  Southwestern Adventist University  Southwestern University  Texas AM International University  Texas AM University - Commerce  Texas AM University - Corpus Christi  Texas AM University - Kingsville  Texas Christian University  Texas Lutheran University  Texas Wesleyan University  Texas Woman's University  University of Houston  University of Houston - Downtown  University of Texas - Pan American  University of Texas at Brownsville  University of Texas at El Paso  University of Texas of the Permian Basin  University of the Incarnate Word  Wayland Baptist University  West Texas AM University      Utah    Neumont University  Southern Utah University  University of Utah  Utah State University  Utah Valley University  Weber State University      Vermont    Bennington College  Champlain College  College of St. Joseph  Green Mountain College  Marlboro College  Middlebury College  Southern Vermont College      Virginia    Averett University  Bluefield College  Bridgewater College  Christendom College  Christopher Newport University  College of William and Mary  Eastern Mennonite University  Emory  Henry College  Ferrum College  George Mason University  Hampden-Sydney College  Hollins University  James Madison University  Liberty University  Longwood University  Lynchburg College  Mary Baldwin College  Marymount University  Old Dominion University  Patrick Henry College  Randolph College  Regent University  Roanoke College  Shenandoah University  Sweet Briar College  University of Mary Washington  University of Richmond  Virginia Commonwealth University  Virginia Military Institute  Virginia Union University  Virginia Wesleyan College      Washington    Central Washington University  Cornish College of the Arts  Eastern Washington University  Evergreen State College  Gonzaga University  Northwest University  Pacific Lutheran University  Seattle Pacific University  Seattle University  Walla Walla University  Washington State University  Western Washington University  Whitworth University      West Virginia    Alderson-Broaddus College  Appalachian Bible College  Bethany College  Bluefield State College  Concord University  Glenville State College  Marshall University  Ohio Valley University  Shepherd University  University of Charleston  West Virginia State University  West Virginia University  West Virginia University Institute of Technology  West Virginia Wesleyan College  Wheeling Jesuit University      Wisconsin    Alverno College  Beloit College  Concordia University Wisconsin  Edgewood College  Lawrence University  Maranatha Baptist Bible College  Milwaukee School of Engineering  Mount Mary University  Northland College  Ripon College  University of Wisconsin - Eau Claire  University of Wisconsin - Green Bay  University of Wisconsin - La Crosse  University of Wisconsin - Milwaukee  University of Wisconsin - Oshkosh  University of Wisconsin - Parkside  University of Wisconsin - Platteville  University of Wisconsin - River Falls  University of Wisconsin - Stevens Point  University of Wisconsin - Stout  University of Wisconsin - Superior  University of Wisconsin - Whitewater  Viterbo University  Wisconsin Lutheran College      Wyoming    University of Wyoming        What's Next?  If you're not satisfied with your score on the old SAT, read this guide to help determine if the new SAT or ACT will be better for you.  Are you wondering what's a good SAT score on the old SAT? A bad score? An excellent score? We thoroughly break that down for you here. Also, you can find out what's a good score on the new SAT.    Want to improve your SAT score by 160 points?  Check out our best-in-class online SAT prep program. We guarantee your money back if you don't improve your SAT score by 160 points or more.  Our program is entirely online, and it customizes your prep program to your strengths and weaknesses. We also have expert instructors who can grade every one of your practice SAT essays, giving feedback on how to improve your score.  Check out our 5-day free trial:       
Thursday, November 21, 2019
The Values of Women Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words
The Values of Women - Essay Example    Her roles will involve ensuring that the health of her children is good at all times. It is necessary to take the children to doctors as well as dentists in good time. In general, she is supposed to keep all the appointments made by doctors as a way of ensuring that her children are safe and healthy at all times (Brady, 775). The responsibility of a wife in a family or marriage should not only involve taking her children for checkups, but she also needs to ensure that the children develop well in all aspects of their life. Their duty should therefore be to ensure that the children have a social life that is achievable by taking her children to the parks or zoos (Brady 775). A woman or a wife is not supposed to complain about her roles in the family. A woman is supposed to be both understanding and supportive to her husband. This is evident in the statement, ââ¬Å"But I want a wife who will listen to meâ⬠ (Brady 776). Apart from ensuring that children have a social life, a wife    is also supposed to pay attention to the social needs of her husband. She ought to clean the house in readiness for her husbandââ¬â¢s guests whenever he invites his friends over for either dinner or any form of entertainment. Her role in entertaining her husbandââ¬â¢s guests should be replenishing the wine glasses, making sure there are ashtrays and serving the guests with food (Brady 776). Another area where a womanââ¬â¢s role is essential is in the satisfaction of her husbandââ¬â¢s sexual needs (Brady, 776). In the essay, a man has been portrayed as a powerful creature with full control over women. For example, he has the freedom to change wives whenever he feels like (Brady, 776). In summary, any woman who performs all the roles listed above is termed as a good wife who is desirable by all men. The essay Sex, Lies and Conversation by Deborah Tannen, people learn that men talk more in public and less at home. This observation was illustrated when Deborah addressed a gr   oup of men and women at suburban Virginia. She noted that during the discussion, one man was so talkative as compared to his wife who was silent most of the time. According to Deborah in Sex, Lies, and Conversation, she says that most women find conversation as an important element in the growth of friendship. From the analogy of girlââ¬â¢s intimacy to thread, it is clear that friendship in girls is boosted largely through the exchange of secrets (Deborah 1). As a result, women do expect men to have more values and qualities as compared to their best friends. According to the Stanford University reports published in the April issue, Eleanor Maccoby pointed out that the social structure influences the development of children and defines the level of interaction with their peers (Deborah 1). The degree of interaction in children, as highlighted by Deborah is usually similar to that displayed in adults. Despite the fact that bond among boys can be as strong as that experienced in gi   rls, boys usually talk less, but act more as compared to girls. This is because most men do not believe that talk is essential in building friendships (Deborah 1). Most women complain that men do not listen during conversations. The reason behind the complaints as stated by Deborah is that most groups of boys are usually large. A significant proportion of these boys engage in continuous       
Tuesday, November 19, 2019
Marketing Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words - 3
Marketing - Essay Example    This is achieved through transforming the physical features and insubstantial insights of a marketing offering in relation to the rivalry. It is vital to note that position is not determined by the appearance of the product or the sustenance that it pursues to stimulate. However, it is instead the insight or appearance that takes a distinct location in the mindset of the consumer; furthermore, positioning is a communication, comprising the establishment of a market mix, which creates the natural flow of information from market segmentation through target marketing. It is a form of developing a competitive position for an international brand and consequently improving its desirability. Positioning is mainly concerned with what an organization does to the prospective consumer and how the consumer perceives the organization. Effective positioning is a vital element in international brand strategy because a position arouses an image of the product concerned in the minds of the client (Sc   hultz 2007, p. 23). It projects the idea that differentiates the brand from the competition and projects it as a product that can meet the needs and desires of international customer, whereby, an effective positioning offers a competitive edge to a brand that is trying to display its desirability to the target market. Effective positioning is a vital element in international brand strategy because it promises the benefit the clients will get and develops the expectation that it has the solution to the problem of the consumer. The solution is always different from and better than the solution provided by the competitors. Positioning is thus, an incorporating notion. It acts as an umbrella that incorporates all things in international branding. When effectively targeted, single-minded, positioning affects everything that a brand does or stands for; it is not reinforced by advertising only, but by the wholeness of its promotional efforts (Smith, Gopalakrishna and Chatterjee 2006, 560).    However, in case the expectations that are developed by the brand strategy are not met, the effectiveness or the reliability of these benefits may weaken speedily. Therefore, with these demonstrations, it shows that positioning is a vital element in international brand strategy. An Integrated Marketing Communications Campaign for an International Brand The advancement of marketing for an international brand has moved beyond traditional marketing to include consumer driven, interactive and social marketing. Colgate Company is one of the multinational companies have realized the significant need for integrated marketing communicating (IMC) campaign in order to enable their Colgate Dental Cream brand to thrive in the global market effectively; hence achieving a competitive advantage. The increased competition in the global market have enabled Colgate Company to employ IMC approach; thus this approach is ushering in a new technology era where marketers blend communication messages acro   ss the media channels in order to communicate about brand experience. The Colgate Dental Cream, which is the leading toothpaste are designed in a manner that raises awareness; thus ultimately surges their sales, leading to great returns and income for the organization. Therefore, as a part of successful IMC for Colgate Dental Cream brand, Colgate Company utilizes social media, Internet, public relation and advertising through other media such as Televisions, radios and others in a cohesive manner to share the message about the availability of this brand in the market. For an effective campaign of Colgate Dental Cream brand using IMC, various methods or elements are employed in the entire process. For instance, integrated market       
Sunday, November 17, 2019
My experience Essay Example for Free
 My experience Essay  Over the summer, I took a trip to Mission Beach with my family and friends as we do every summer and Christmas break. Each year we always take a night to go to our favorite restaurant, Tower 21. The refreshing atmosphere, top-notch service, and mouth watering food is what we come back for and they never fail to meet our expectations. This last experience, however, was different than what we were expecting.  My family and I were all very ecstatic about getting dressed up and eating delicious food after our long week of burgers and hotdogs by the campfire.         When we pulled up to the valet for the restaurant we were greeted with a smile and a quick valet parking process. This was not something out of the ordinary, more of something expected. As we entered the entrance of the restaurant, again, we were greeted with friendly faces that immediately sat us at our reserved table. Our waitress then came to our table and introduced herself very nicely, just as we expected. The beginning of our meal went exceptionally well. Our waitress and bus boy even had a few personal conversations with my family making us feel even more comfortable at the restaurant. But once again, this was something that we always had the pleasure of enjoying when it came to the guest service. After our appetizers were finished, that was when the whole experience changed.  Around the corner we could all see our entrees coming our way. The entrees were served with happy faces all around the table. After our waitress made sure everything had come to the table, she went back to her other tables. Each of us began to cut into our steaks in front of us. Immediately you could see disappointment on a few of my family members faces. What they expected to be a perfectly medium rare steak ended up being a medium well steak. At this moment our ââ¬Å"experienceâ⬠ turned to a downward slope. My father called over the waitress to tell her about our complaint. She apologized for the over cooked steaks and had them sent back to the kitchen for new ones. The manager of the restaurant along with our waitress brought over the brand new steaks to make sure they were properly cooked. Of course, this time they were even better than perfect.    
Thursday, November 14, 2019
Economic Development of Hawaii :: Economics Business Essays
Economic Development of Hawaii           Hawaii, with an area of 28,313 sq. km (10,932 sq. mi.), is the          43rd largest state in the U.S.; 6.9% of the land is owned by the  federal government. It consists mainly of the Hawaiian Islands, eight  main islands and 124 islets, reefs, and shoals. The major islands in  order of size are Hawaii, Maui, Oahu, Kauai, Molokai, Lanai, Nihau,  and Kahoolawe. Population growth has increased by 80,000 persons over  the past five years. Demographics show a large number of Hispanic  origin: Asian Hispanics are the most populated with white Hispanic  and Asian non-Hispanic following. Hawaii's economy has been long  dominated by plantation agriculture and military spending. As  agriculture has declined in importance, the economy has diversified to  encompass a large tourist business and a growing manufacturing  industry.         Hawaii's economy has changed drastically since statehood. In            1958, defense, sugar, and pineapple were the primary economic  activities, accounting for 40% of Gross State Product (GSP). In  contrast, visitor-related expenditures stood at just over 4% of  Hawaii's GSP prior to statehood. Today the positions are reversed;  sugar and pineapple constitute about 1% of GSP, defense accounts for  just under 11%, while visitor-related spending comes close to 24% of  Hawaii's GSP.         The movement toward a service- and trade-based economy becomes          even more apparent when considering the distribution of Hawaii's jobs  across sectors. The share of the economy's jobs accounted for by  manufacturing and agriculture have declined steadily since 1959 and  each currently makes up less than 4% of total jobs in the economy. At  the same time, the shares of jobs in wholesale and retail trade and in  services have risen, standing at about 23% and 28%, respectively.  Since 1991, Hawaii's economy has suffered from rising rates of  unemployment. This stands in marked contrast to the period 1980 to  1993, when the state enjoyed very low unemployment rates relative to  the nation as a whole. But by 1994 the recession had raised Hawaii's  unemployment rate to the national average (6.1%) for the first time in 15  years. In 1995, the state's unemployment rate improved slightly in the  first eleven months of the year to 5.4 percent, a 0.6 percentage point  decline from the first eleven months of 1994. Despite the lower  unemployment rate, the total number of wage and salary jobs declined by  0.6 percent during the first eleven months of 1995. This was due in part    					    
Tuesday, November 12, 2019
Cryogens Essay
Cryogens are effective thermal storage media which, when used for automotive purposes, offer significant advantages over current and proposed electrochemical battery technologies, both in performance and economy. An automotive propulsion concept is presented which utilizes liquid nitrogen as the working fluid for an open Rankine cycle. The principle of operation is like that of a steam engine, except there is no combustion involved. Liquid nitrogen is pressurized and then vaporized in a heat exchanger by the ambient temperature of the surrounding air. The resulting high ââ¬â pressure nitrogen gas is fed to the engine converting pressure into mechanical power. The only exhaust is nitrogen. The usage of cryogenic fuels has significant advantage over other fuels. Also, factors such as production and storage of nitrogen and pollutants in the exhaust give advantage for the cryogenic fuels.  INTRODUCTION  The importance of cars in the present world is increasing day by day. There are various factors that influence the choice of the car. These include performance, fuel, pollution etc. As the prices for fuels are increasing and the availability is decreasing we have to go for alternative choice. Here an automotive propulsion concept is presented which utilizes liquid nitrogen as the working fluid for an open Rankine cycle. When the only heat input to the engine is supplied by ambient heat exchangers, an automobile can readily be propelled while satisfying stringent tailpipe emission standards.  Nitrogen propulsive systems can provide automotive ranges of nearly 400 kilometers in the zero emission mode, with lower operating costs than those of the electric vehicles currently being considered for mass production. In geographical regions that allow ultra low emission vehicles, the range and performance of the liquid nitrogen automobile can be significantly extended by the addition of a small efficient burner. Some of the advantages of a transportation infrastructure based on liquid nitrogen are that recharging the energy storage system only requires minutes and there are minimal environmental hazards associated with the manufacture and utilization of the cryogenic ââ¬Å"fuelâ⬠. The basic idea of nitrogen propulsion system is to utilize the atmosphere as the heat source. This is in contrast to the typical heat engine where the atmosphere is used as the heat sink.  PARTS OF A LIQUID  NITROGEN PROPULSION CYCLE  The main parts of a liquid nitrogen propulsion system are: 1.Cryogen Storage Vessel. 2.Pump. 3.Economizer. 4.Expander Engine. 5.Heat exchanger. The parts and their functions are discussed in detail below: Cryogen Storage Vessel: The primary design constraints for automobile cryogen storage vessels are: resistance to deceleration forces in the horizontal plane in the event of a traffic accident, low boil-off rate, minimum size and mass, and reasonable cost.  Pump:  The pump is used to pump the liquid nitrogen into the engine. The pump which are used for this purpose have an operating pressure ranging between 500 ââ¬â 600 Psi. As the pump, pumps liquid instead of gas, it is noticed that the efficiency is high.  Economizer:  A preheater, called an economizer, uses leftover heat in the engineââ¬â¢s exhaust to preheat the liquid nitrogen before it enters the heat exchanger. Hence the economizer acts as a heat exchanger between the incoming liquid nitrogen and the exhaust gas which is left out. This is similar to the preheating process which is done in compressors. Hence with the use of the economizer, the efficiency can be improved. The design of this heat exchanger is such as to prevent frost formation on its outer surfaces.  Expander:  The maximum work output of the LN2 engine results from an isothermal expansion stroke. Achieving isothermal expansion will be a challenge, because the amount of heat addition required during the expansion process is nearly that required to superheat the pressurized LN2 prior to injection. Thus, engines having expansion chambers with high surface-to-volume ratios are favored for this application. Rotary expanders such as the Wankel may also be well suited. A secondary fluid could be circulated through the engine block to help keep the cylinder walls as warm as possible. Multiple expansions and reheats can also be used although they require more complicated machinery. Heat  Exchanger:  The primary heat exchanger is a critical component of a LN2 automobile. Since ambient vaporizers are widely utilized in the cryogenics and LNG industries, there exists a substantial technology base. Unfortunately, portable cryogen vaporizers suitable for this new application are not readily available at this time. To insure cryomobile operation over a wide range of weather conditions, the vaporizer should be capable of heating the LN2 at its maximum flow rate to near the ambient temperature on a cold winter day. Since reasonable performance for personal transportation vehicles can be obtained with a 30 kW motor, the heat exchanger will be sized accordingly. For an isothermal expansion engine having an injection pressure of 4 MPa, the heat absorbed from the atmosphere can, in principle, be converted to useful mechanical power with about 40% efficiency. Thus the heat exchanger system should be prudently designed to absorb at least 75 kW from the atmosphere when its temperature is only    0à °C.  POWER CYCLE  There are many thermodynamic cycles available for utilizing the thermal potential of liquid nitrogen. These range from the Brayton cycle, to using two- and even three-fluid topping cycles, to employing a hydrocarbon-fueled boiler for superheating beyond atmospheric temperatures. The easiest to implement, however, and the one chosen for this study, is shown below. This system uses an open Rankine cycle. The states involved in the temperature ââ¬â entropy diagram for the open rankine cycle is described below. State 1 is the cryogenic liquid in storage at 0.1 MPa and 77 K. The liquid is pumped up to system pressure of 4 MPa (supercritical) at state 2 and then enters the economizer. State 3 indicates N2 properties after it is being preheated by the exhaust gas. Further heat exchange with ambient air brings the N2 to 300 K at state 4, ready for expansion.  Isothermal expansion to 0.11 MPa at state 5 would result in the N2 exhaust having enough enthalpy to heat the LN2 to above its critical temperature in the economizer, whereas adiabatic expansion to state 6 would not leave sufficient enthalpy to justify its use. The specific work output would be 320 and 200 kJ/kg-LN2 for these isothermal and adiabatic cycles, respectively, without considering pump work. While these power cycles do not make best use of the thermodynamic potential of the LN2, they do provide specific energies competitive with those of lead-acid batteries.  ADVANTAGES  Liquid nitrogen automobiles will have significant performance and environmental advantages over electric vehicles. A liquid nitrogen car with a 60-gallon tank will have a potential range of up to 200 miles, or more than twice that of a typical electric car. Furthermore, a liquid nitrogen car will be much lighter and refilling its tank will take only 10-15 minutes, rather than the several hours required by most electric car concepts. Motorists will fuel up at filling stations very similar to todayââ¬â¢s gasoline stations. When liquid nitrogen is manufactured in large quantities, the operating cost per mile of a liquid nitrogen car will not only be less than that of an electric car but will actually be competitive with that of a gasoline car.  Compared to fossil fuels:  The process to manufacture liquid nitrogen in large quantities can be environmentally very friendly, even if fossil fuels are used to generate the electric power required. The exhaust gases produced by burning fossil fuels in a power plant contain not only carbon dioxide and gaseous pollutants, but also all the nitrogen from the air used in the combustion. By feeding these exhaust gases to the nitrogen liquefaction plant, the carbon dioxide and other undesirable products of combustion can be condensed and separated in the process of chilling the nitrogen, and thus no pollutants need be released to the atmosphere by the power plant.  The sequestered carbon dioxide and pollutants could be injected into depleted gas and oil wells, deep mine shafts, deep ocean subduction zones, and other repositories from which they will not diffuse back into the atmosphere, or they could be chemically processed into useful or inert substances. Consequently, the implementation of a large fleet of liquid nitrogen vehicles could have much greater environmental benefits than just reducing urban air pollution as desired by current zero-emission vehicle mandates.    
Saturday, November 9, 2019
Classification of Office Automation Systems
Office automation system refers to using computer based methods of carrying out activities that primarily involve information related activities such as collecting information, storing and retrieving it, analysing information, taking decisions based on information, and communicating it. As the name implies, these systems are applicable in office environment, which primarily deal with information rather than physical material and activities. However, the office automation systems need to interface with other physical systems, and may cover the information related aspects of physical activities also.  For example, an attendance recording system is a type of automated system collects information of employees coming to and leaving the work place, and then uses this this information to prepare their attendance records. There is no universally accepted way of classifying office automation systems. One common way of describing the type of an automated office system is by the function performed by it. For example an automated system for processing payroll of employees is called payroll system, and a system that prepares accounts is called accounting system.  A very important part of office automation system in most of the companies is the e-mail system. Office automation systems can also cover application that enable managers to improve the quality of their decision. Such system could be very rudimentary like a general electronic spreadsheet software installed on PC's of individuals, or it could be a highly sophisticated integrated system for planning incorporating multiple applications like ERP, PPC, forecasting, accounting, budgeting, and other business system.    
Thursday, November 7, 2019
Deplete
Deplete  Deplete  Deplete                                      By Maeve Maddox                                            	  A reader questions the following use of depleting:  The following headline appeared in Jamaicas leading newspaper today: My Savings are depleting. What am I doing wrong?   The reader suggests changing ââ¬Å"My savings are depletingâ⬠ to ââ¬Å"My savings are being depleted.â⬠  Like the reader, I thought the headline sounded wrong. ââ¬Å"Savings are being depletedâ⬠ sounds more idiomatic to my ear than ââ¬Å"savings are depleting,â⬠ but I would have changed deplete to a different verb entirely: ââ¬Å"My savings are diminishingâ⬠ or ââ¬Å"My savings are running out.â⬠  Deplete is from the Latin verb deplere. The de- is a negative prefix added to the verb plere, ââ¬Å"to fill.â⬠ Deplere is ââ¬Å"to bring down or undo the fullness of, to empty out.â⬠ It can also mean, ââ¬Å"to let blood.â⬠  The intransitive use of deplete in the sense of ââ¬Å"running outâ⬠ or ââ¬Å"becoming exhaustedâ⬠ appears frequently in environmental contexts with subject words like supplies and resources:  Groundwaterà  supplies are depletingà  at rapid rates around the world.  More water is being taken out than put back in by natural replenishment (recharge), and supplies are depletingà  as a result.   The worldsà  resources are depletingà  because of a population that is out of control.à      Although frequent in officialese, this intransitive use sounds odd to me. More idiomatic is to follow deplete with an object, as in these examples:   My husbandsà  lack of employment isà  depleting ourà  lifes savings.   That section [of a law] limits the production and consumption of a set of chemicals known toà  depleteà  the stratospheric ozone.   Charterà  schoolsà  severelyà  depleteà  the resourcesà  availableà  to the existing public schools.   The following examples would be improved by substituting diminishing or running out for depleting:  This [dog] is currently in Chicago with a trainer getting evaluated and learning some more manners but that time is depleting and she is needing a home not the shelter to go back to.  I foundà  my patience depletingà  by the minute.à    My health is failing andà  my friends are depleting.   Perhaps some writers or speakers choose deplete in an attempt to avoid a clichà ©, but sometimes a clichà © is less distracting than the unfamiliar use of a word.  For example, time is usually said to ââ¬Å"run out.â⬠ Patience  ââ¬Å"wears thin.â⬠ As one grows old, ââ¬Å"friends pass away.â⬠   Sometimes deplete is the wrong choice entirely, as in this comment on a site about dental care:  It seems my gums areà  depleting.   Deplete connotes an emptying out of an exhaustible quantity. Gums recede, but they donââ¬â¢t deplete.                                           Want to improve your English in five minutes a day? Get a subscription and start receiving our writing tips and exercises daily!                Keep learning! Browse the Vocabulary category, check our popular posts, or choose a related post below:Arrive To vs. Arrive At50 Types of Propaganda13 Theatrical Terms in Popular Usage    
Tuesday, November 5, 2019
Leaders of the American Revolution
Leaders of the American Revolution          The American Revolution began in 1775 and led to the rapid formation of American armies to oppose the British. While British forces were largely led by professional officers and filled with career soldiers, the American leadership and ranks were filled with individuals drawn from all walks of colonial life. Some American leaders, such as George Washington, possessed extensive service in the militia, while others came directly from civilian life. The American leadership was also supplemented by foreign officers recruited in Europe, though these were of varying quality. During the early years of the conflict, American forces were hampered by poor generals and those who had achieved their rank through political connections. As the war wore on, many of these were replaced as competent and skilled officers emerged.          American Revolution Leaders: American      Major General William Alexander, Lord Stirling - noted brigade, division, and department commanderLieutenant Colonel Ethan Allen - Commander, Green Mountain Boys during 1775 attack on Fort TiconderogaMajor General Benedict Arnold - noted field commander, famously changed sides in 1780 becoming one of historys best-known traitorsCommodore John Barry - noted naval commanderBrigadier General George Rogers Clark - Conqueror of the Old NorthwestMajor General Horatio Gates - Commander, Northern Department, 1777-1778, Southern Department, 1780Colonel Christopher Greene - Commander at Fort Mercer, Battle of Red BankMajor General Nathanael Greene - Commander, Continental Army in the South (1780-1783)Commodore John Paul Jones - Key American naval commanderMajor General Henry Knox - American artillery commanderMarquis de Lafayette - Noted French volunteer in American serviceMajor General Charles Lee - Controversial American field commanderMajor General Henry Light Horse Harry Lee - noted Americ   an cavalry/light infantry commander         Major General Benjamin Lincoln - Commander, Southern Department (1778-1780)Brigadier General Francis Marion - The Swamp Fox - Noted guerilla leaderBrigadier General Hugh Mercer - American general killed in 1777Major General Richard Montgomery - Promising American general killed at the Battle of QuebecBrigadier General Daniel Morgan - Key commander at Saratoga and CowpensMajor Samuel Nicholas - Founding Officer, US Marine CorpsBrigadier General Count Casimir Pulaski - Father of the America CavalryMajor General Arthur St. Clair - Commander at Fort Ticonderoga, 1777Major General John Stark - Victor of BenningtonMajor General Baron Friedrich von Steuben - Inspector General, Continental ArmyMajor General John Sullivan - Division Commander (1776-1778), Commander, Rhode Island (1778), Sullivan Expedition (1779)General George Washington - Commander in Chief, Continental ArmyMajor General Anthony Wayne - Daring American commander who saw extensive service          American Revolution Leaders - British      Major John Andre - British spymasterLieutenant General John Burgoyne - British commander at the Battle of SaratogaGovernor Major General Sir Guy Carleton - British Governor of Quebec (1768-1778, commander-in-chief in America (1782-1783)General Sir Henry Clinton - British commander-in-chief in America (1778-1782)Lieutenant General Lord Charles Cornwallis - British commander in the South, forced to surrender at the Battle of YorktownMajor Patrick Ferguson - inventor of the Ferguson rifle, commander at the Battle of Kings MountainGeneral Thomas Gage - governor of Massachusetts, commander-in-chief in America (1775)Vice Admiral Richard Howe - Commander, North American Station (1776-1778)General Sir William Howe - British commander-in-chief in American (1775-1778)Admiral Lord George Rodney - British naval commanderLieutenant Colonel Banastre Tarleton - noted British cavalry commander    
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